{"id":87019,"date":"2024-03-22T06:34:18","date_gmt":"2024-03-22T11:34:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/?p=87019"},"modified":"2024-03-24T07:36:55","modified_gmt":"2024-03-24T12:36:55","slug":"how-to-engineering-diy-plans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/how-to-engineering-diy-plans\/","title":{"rendered":"How To Read Engineering Drawings &amp; General Workflow For DIY Plans"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em><em>Looking to understand the general project workflow for our DIY plans? Or need a more detailed explanation of how to read engineering drawings? Read on as we\u2019ll cover all this so you can be fully prepared to start using our DIY plans and get your project going!<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DIY-Plans-Guide-1.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" style=\"object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DIY-Plans-Guide-1.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DIY-Plans-Guide-1-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DIY-Plans-Guide-1-400x600.png 400w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DIY-Plans-Guide-1-600x900.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size\"><em> Disclaimer: This post includes affiliate links, and I will earn a commission if you purchase through these links. No additional cost for you. Read about our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/privacy-policy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">privacy policy<\/a>. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:11px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Maybe you\u2019ve got a set of DIY plans or are considering grabbing some, but want to understand the process first and how to even understand the plans. As a trained landscape architect and engineer, myself and the hubby have a deep understanding of it and can think through the processes needed to accomplish a completed project. But we know not everyone is exposed to drawing plans on a regular basis, and could use a little guidance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So we will answer your basic questions and cover where you can grab our plans, general project workflow, and how to read engineering drawings, so that you\u2019re ready to get started on your DIY project!<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-table-of-content-wrap{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);background-color:var(--global-palette8, #F7FAFC);}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-table-of-contents-title-wrap{padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-table-of-contents-title{font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-table-of-content-wrap .kb-table-of-content-list{font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;margin-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-toggle-icon-style-basiccircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-toggle-icon-style-basiccircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-toggle-icon-style-arrowcircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-toggle-icon-style-arrowcircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-toggle-icon-style-xclosecircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id87019_bd9142-46 .kb-toggle-icon-style-xclosecircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before{background-color:var(--global-palette8, #F7FAFC);}<\/style>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where Can I Get DIY Plans?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the years, we\u2019ve done a lot of projects and planning. We of course made them into digital plans so you can build them too! Just hop right over to our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/shop\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Shop<\/a> and see all our project plans. We make new ones whenever we build something too!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Also, you can check out our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/woodworking-diy-plans-resource\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Woodworking &amp; DIY Projects resource page<\/a> which shows you all of the project plans together in one place. It even gives you more details without having to click on each product listing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lastly, we also have an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/EtsyShop\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Etsy Shop<\/a>, if you prefer to grab the plans there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Is The Workflow For A DIY Project?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>All projects using our DIY plans have a general workflow. This workflow will vary a little from project to project, but this will give you a general idea of how we approach the project with our DIY plans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">General Project Workflow<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Start by reviewing the plans and the How To article to understand the full process.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Review the material list and purchase necessary supplies. Supplies are linked on the How To post, too!<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Layout your cuts. Pay attention to the wood grain &amp; reference the recommended layout sheet.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Then use the part drawings to cut all your materials to the needed dimensions. Keep cut sheets with or label each part to keep track of them.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Complete intermediate steps like sanding and finishing. Reference our How To post for advice on how to finish &amp; at what stage.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use the assembly drawings to understand how each part goes together for assembling the project. Begin putting it together.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Enjoy your DIY project! Send us a photo or tag us <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/bigliving.littlefootprint\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">@biglivinglittlefootprint<\/a> on Instagram!<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image87019_afd1a0-30 .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image87019_afd1a0-30 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1583\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Workflow-Diagram.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-87021\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Workflow-Diagram.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Workflow-Diagram-768x593.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Workflow-Diagram-1536x1187.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Workflow-Diagram-400x309.png 400w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Workflow-Diagram-600x464.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Every project workflow may be a bit different, especially in the cutting, sanding, and finishing stages. That\u2019s why we write our detailed How-To blog posts to help you see the exact workflow we did for each project and the lessons we learned along the way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How Do You Read Engineering Drawings?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you read the product description, our DIY plans are comprised of renderings\/images and engineering drawings. Now the phrase \u201cengineering drawings\u201d might make some people hesitate.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It sounds fancy, but engineering drawings are simply drawings rich with specific details that show all the information needed to build an item or part of an item. They detail the specific dimensions needed for individual parts and show assemblies of how it all goes together. Engineering drawings are just visual and graphical representations of the information for a project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019ve never seen an engineering drawing, it might be a little confusing or intimidating. But don\u2019t worry, it\u2019s not complicated once you understand it! Let\u2019s cover some of the basics of how to read an engineering drawing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-theme-palette-8-background-color has-background\"><strong>Note<\/strong> &#8211; We also include an example page on how to read engineering drawings with each DIY plan, so you are never without a reference, if you need it.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reading Engineering Drawings (aka our DIY Plans)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Typical Drawing Layout<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Engineering drawings are set up in a standard way to show a 3D view with the corresponding front, top, and side views. This allows you to understand every aspect of a part and its dimension related to each side.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image87019_87e411-a4 .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image87019_87e411-a4 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1583\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Views_EngineerDwgs.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-87022\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Views_EngineerDwgs.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Views_EngineerDwgs-768x593.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Views_EngineerDwgs-1536x1187.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Views_EngineerDwgs-400x309.png 400w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Views_EngineerDwgs-600x464.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Assembly Drawings vs. Part Drawings<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Our DIY plans are broken down into two sections: assembly drawings and part drawings. Assembly drawings are the pages that show the overall project or larger project components put together without the specific dimensions of each part. The part drawings are like a visual cut list showing the final dimensions of each part that\u2019s required to assemble the project.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image87019_c8d0ed-9d .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image87019_c8d0ed-9d size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"884\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AssemblyPart_EngineerDwgs.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-87029\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AssemblyPart_EngineerDwgs.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AssemblyPart_EngineerDwgs-768x332.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AssemblyPart_EngineerDwgs-1536x663.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AssemblyPart_EngineerDwgs-400x173.png 400w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/AssemblyPart_EngineerDwgs-600x259.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Why not just include all the information on the overall assembly?! If we tried to put all the needed dimensions on one overall assembly drawing, it\u2019d get so messy and overwhelming that it\u2019d be difficult to build, or critical information would have to be left out. Honestly, even with simple projects, we\u2019d never be able to ever get everything on one assembly drawing!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Following the general workflow noted above allows you to start with the part drawings and work your way to the assembly drawings so that you get everything you need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-theme-palette-8-background-color has-background\"><strong>Tip &#8211; <\/strong>&nbsp;As you cut each part, tape the part drawing to the cut piece (or label it with a pencil), so that you don\u2019t end up confusing parts when you go to assemble the project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Check Numbers In Circles<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>On our assembly drawings, you\u2019ll see a lot of numbered circles pointing to different parts of a 3D image. These callout numbers correlate to the individual parts of the project (aka the part drawings, your visual cut list). The numbered callouts will always have a table on the side of a drawing (or on an earlier page) noting what each number represents and the quantity required for that assembly. Most of the time the callouts are for a specific part drawing, but sometimes they will call out an additional assembly like a headboard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s an example of these numbered callouts with the corresponding table.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image87019_03849b-77 .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image87019_03849b-77 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1583\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/NumberCallouts_EngineerDwgs.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-87024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/NumberCallouts_EngineerDwgs.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/NumberCallouts_EngineerDwgs-768x593.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/NumberCallouts_EngineerDwgs-1536x1187.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/NumberCallouts_EngineerDwgs-400x309.png 400w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/NumberCallouts_EngineerDwgs-600x464.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Line Types Have Meaning&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Another aspect to be aware of is the way lines are drawn (aka their line type). Most lines will be a standard solid line to show edges and profiles, but there are a few other line types you\u2019ll typically see.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id87019_c6e44a-3e > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id87019_c6e44a-3e > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id87019_c6e44a-3e > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}.kb-row-layout-id87019_c6e44a-3e > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id87019_c6e44a-3e > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id87019_c6e44a-3e > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id87019_c6e44a-3e alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column87019_96e543-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column87019_96e543-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column87019_96e543-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column87019_96e543-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column87019_96e543-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column87019_96e543-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column87019_96e543-b5{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column87019_96e543-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column87019_96e543-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column87019_96e543-b5\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<p><strong>Hidden lines<\/strong> are small dashed lines that show an aspect of a part that might not be visible from that specific view, but is important to be aware of. A hole running through the middle of a part can be called out using a hidden line type on a view of a part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Center lines<\/strong> are lines with a long solid line broken by a small dash or two to indicate the center of an object. This helps to show the center of a cut or part in the drawings. Center lines can also be used to show symmetry. If a features shows up on either side of a center line, but is not explicitly dimensioned, then it it is symmetric and centered on that part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Break lines <\/strong>are solid lines that have a zigzag in them. This line type indicates that the item or dimension continues beyond what\u2019s shown on the drawing. It\u2019s used to save space on the drawings by shortening an item, and you\u2019ll typically see this in zoomed-in details on parts, or on long parts that have trouble fitting on the page.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All these line types, assembly and part drawings, and layout views help you understand how to read the engineering drawings that we use for our DIY plans.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column87019_e93b88-f3\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-image87019_7996d0-03 .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image87019_7996d0-03\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"570\" height=\"410\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/LineTypes_EngineerDwgs-570x410.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-87031\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dimensions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>All the engineering drawings will have some combination of standard dimensions needed to build a part. Below are all the standard ways we\u2019ll indicate dimensions: Linear, Angular, and Diameter.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image87019_901e2e-db .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image87019_901e2e-db size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"754\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims2_EngineerDwgs.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-87030\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims2_EngineerDwgs.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims2_EngineerDwgs-768x283.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims2_EngineerDwgs-1536x566.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims2_EngineerDwgs-400x147.png 400w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims2_EngineerDwgs-600x221.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Running &amp; Stacked Dimensions<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Sometimes you will see what are called running dimensions and stacked dimensions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Stacked dimensions<\/strong> are dimensions that are parallel to each other with a common extension line. It\u2019s simply a why to keep the drawing clean by sharing the same line if more than one dimension starts in the same place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Running dimensions<\/strong> are similar where dimensions are connected end-to-end in a chain fashion sharing the vertical line. This allows you to see the overall side of a part broken down into separate dimensions.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image87019_f8ef07-3c .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image87019_f8ef07-3c size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1032\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims_EngineerDwgs.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-87025\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims_EngineerDwgs.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims_EngineerDwgs-768x387.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims_EngineerDwgs-1536x774.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims_EngineerDwgs-400x202.png 400w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Dims_EngineerDwgs-600x302.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Engineering Drawing Components<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Now beyond the typical layout, dimensions, and line types, you\u2019ll need to understand the different components of an engineering drawing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Title block<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The first place to start is the titleblock on the bottom of every engineering drawing. It will contain crucial basic information about the drawing. It typically includes the following in our DIY plans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>The name of the part (or assembly)&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The unit of measurement for the drawing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The drawing scale<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The material and raw material dimensions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image87019_9adbcd-d7 .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image87019_9adbcd-d7 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/TitleBlock_EngineerDwgs.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-87023\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/TitleBlock_EngineerDwgs.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/TitleBlock_EngineerDwgs-768x126.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/TitleBlock_EngineerDwgs-1536x252.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/TitleBlock_EngineerDwgs-400x66.png 400w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/TitleBlock_EngineerDwgs-600x98.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Symbols, Numbers, &amp; Abbreviations<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A lot of information typically goes onto each drawing page, which can leave a limited amount of space to work with. So there are common symbols and abbreviations used to shorten written information.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Symbols<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>You\u2019ll see basic symbols like \u00b0 (degree), \u2300 (diameter), and R (radius). But we often also use engineering and architectural standard symbols that may not be as commonly known if you aren\u2019t in a related field. Below is a quick list of key ones you find in our plans.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Symbol<\/strong>       <\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\"><strong>Meaning<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Note<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>\u21a7<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Depth Symbol<\/td><td>A depth symbol is typically followed by a dimension to indicate the depth of a hole needing cut.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u2333<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Slope<\/td><td>A slope symbol typically has a slope ratio number with it.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u2332<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Taper<\/td><td>A taper symbol typically has a ratio number with it<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">+<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Centerpoint<\/td><td>Indicates the center of a hole, object or circle.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Abbreviations<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Like symbols, our plans will have some standard abbreviations that you may or may not know the meaning of. Here\u2019s another quick list of typical abbreviations you\u2019ll see.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>CL <\/strong>&nbsp;&#8211; Centerline<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>OC <\/strong>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0 On Center<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>QTY<\/strong> &#8211; Quantity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>MAX\/MIN <\/strong>&#8211; maximum\/minimum<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>ID\/OD<\/strong> &#8211; inside diameter\/outside diameter<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>TYP<\/strong> &#8211; Typical &#8211; This means the dimension repeats elsewhere but is not specifically given to eliminate clutter.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong># X<\/strong> &#8211; example: 5x 2&#8243;, this means the dimension 2&#8243; repeats 5 times.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>If you don\u2019t know what a symbol or abbreviation means a quick internet search helps or don\u2019t hesitate to ask us in the comments or <a href=\"mailto:amanda@biglivinglittlefootprint.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">email<\/a>!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Section &amp; Detail Callouts<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The last component to be aware of is section and detail callouts. These help to clarify more complex features on a part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Section callouts indicate there is a section or a view showing that specific spot cut through perpendicular to the line. The section callout will have a line with arrows on the end pointing in a direction. The arrows indicate which direction the section drawing is looking. The section callout will also have letters after the arrows to label the section to its corresponding drawing. For example, a section callout with A\u2019s after each arrow will prompt you to look for a section drawing labeled \u201cSection A-A\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Detail callouts are circle lines with arrows at the end and a letter labeling it. Similarly to a section callout, there will be a corresponding drawing zoomed in on a particular detail. Detail drawings will show more specific information and\/or dimensions for that area. We use this when parts are a little more complex and have a lot of required dimensions. It makes it so the drawing pages don\u2019t get messy and illegible with too many dimensions that could lead to confusion.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image87019_3be2e1-46 .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image87019_3be2e1-46 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1583\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Section-Detail_EngineerDwgs.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-87028\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Section-Detail_EngineerDwgs.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Section-Detail_EngineerDwgs-768x593.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Section-Detail_EngineerDwgs-1536x1187.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Section-Detail_EngineerDwgs-400x309.png 400w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Section-Detail_EngineerDwgs-600x464.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Section and detail drawings will either be found on that same page or on a following page. Just look for the labels of \u201cSection X-X\u201d or \u201cDetail X-X\u201d that correspond with the callout letter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">More DIY Projects<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Equipped with the knowledge of how to read engineering drawings and general project workflow, you can get started on your DIY project!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re looking for more inspiration, check out more of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/category\/diy-projects\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">DIY projects<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/category\/sustainable-home-improvements\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sustainable Home Improvement<\/a> articles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/hubby-how-to-hanging-daybed-swing-plans\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hubby How To: DIY Hanging Daybed Swing Plans<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/hubby-how-to-modern-diy-platform-bed-frame\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hubby How To \u2013 Modern DIY Platform Bed Frame<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/diy-modern-headboard-with-floating-nightstands\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hubby How To \u2013 DIY Modern Headboard With Floating Nightstands<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/hubby-how-to-diy-flipping-workbench\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hubby How To: DIY Flipping Workbench<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/diy-stacked-rain-barrel-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hubby How To: DIY Stacked Rain Barrel System<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><style>.kb-row-layout-id87019_2e7d39-9c > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id87019_2e7d39-9c > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id87019_2e7d39-9c > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id87019_2e7d39-9c > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id87019_2e7d39-9c > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id87019_2e7d39-9c > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id87019_2e7d39-9c alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);}.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col{background-color:var(--global-palette8, #F7FAFC);}.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column87019_d5c44e-fa inner-column-1\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-posts-id-87019_4ab48c-5b .entry.loop-entry .entry-header .entry-title{font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-sm, 0.9rem);}<\/style><div class=\"wp-block-kadence-posts kb-posts kb-posts-id-87019_4ab48c-5b content-wrap grid-cols kb-posts-style-boxed grid-sm-col-2 grid-lg-col-3 item-image-style-above\"><article class=\"entry content-bg loop-entry post-82973 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-diy-projects tag-diy tag-diy-table-legs tag-hubby-how-to tag-table-leg-design\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"post-thumbnail kadence-thumbnail-ratio-3-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/diy-modern-table-leg-design\/\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-thumbnail-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Table-Legs.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"Hubby How To: DIY Modern Table Leg Design &#8211; Two Styles\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Table-Legs.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Table-Legs-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Table-Legs-400x600.png 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a><!-- .post-thumbnail -->\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-content-wrap\">\n\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t<h6 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/diy-modern-table-leg-design\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Hubby How To: DIY Modern Table Leg Design &#8211; Two Styles<\/a><\/h6><\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n<footer class=\"entry-footer\">\n\t<\/footer><!-- .entry-footer -->\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"entry content-bg loop-entry post-83881 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-diy-projects category-sustainable-home-improvements tag-diy tag-home-organization tag-sustainable-living\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"post-thumbnail kadence-thumbnail-ratio-3-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/home-garage-organization-you-can-diy\/\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-thumbnail-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/DIY-organization-4.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"Home &amp; Garage Organization You Can DIY\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/DIY-organization-4.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/DIY-organization-4-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/DIY-organization-4-400x600.png 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a><!-- .post-thumbnail -->\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-content-wrap\">\n\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t<h6 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/home-garage-organization-you-can-diy\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Home &amp; Garage Organization You Can DIY<\/a><\/h6><\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n<footer class=\"entry-footer\">\n\t<\/footer><!-- .entry-footer -->\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"entry content-bg loop-entry post-82743 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-diy-projects category-sustainable-home-improvements tag-diy tag-diy-door tag-door-makeover\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"post-thumbnail kadence-thumbnail-ratio-3-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/diy-project-interior-door-makeover\/\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-thumbnail-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/DIY-Door.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"Interior Door Makeover: Easy DIY Project At Home\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/DIY-Door.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/DIY-Door-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/DIY-Door-400x600.png 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a><!-- .post-thumbnail -->\n\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-content-wrap\">\n\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t<h6 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/diy-project-interior-door-makeover\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Interior Door Makeover: Easy DIY Project At Home<\/a><\/h6><\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n<footer class=\"entry-footer\">\n\t<\/footer><!-- .entry-footer -->\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em><em>Hope this guide on how to use our DIY plans helps clear up any worries about starting a project! Let us know if you have any questions we didn\u2019t answer and what project you\u2019re starting on in the comments below!<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size\"> <em>Disclaimer: This post includes affiliate links, and I will earn a commission if you purchase through these links. Please note that I&#8217;ve linked to these products purely because I recommend them and they are from companies I trust. There is no additional cost to you<\/em>. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Looking to understand the general project workflow for our DIY plans? Or need a more detailed explanation of how to read engineering drawings? Read on as we\u2019ll cover all this&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":87039,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[18,300,299],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How To Read Engineering Drawings &amp; General Workflow For DIY Plans - Big Living | Little Footprint<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Looking to understand the general project workflow for DIY plans? Or need a more detailed explanation of how to read engineering drawings?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biglivinglittlefootprint.com\/how-to-engineering-diy-plans\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How To Read Engineering Drawings &amp; General Workflow For DIY Plans - Big Living | Little Footprint\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Looking to understand the general project workflow for DIY plans? 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